The Academic Crowns
College Tam
The tam originally was a type of woolen hat worn by Scottish men and is today incorporated as part of the headgear worn by faculty members during graduation ceremonies. It symbolizes the achievement of a doctorate degree but it is sometimes worn by faculty members without doctorates in place of the standard mortar board. The college tam which resembles a beret is usually made in traditional black velvet but can also be made to match the robe color or the university’s specific requirements. The tassel is usually black but may also be made to specification.
Most colleges establish the number of sides on their tams and in some cases those receiving Master’s degrees are allowed to wear the tam. A college tam is usually made with specific head sizes to fit different individuals. Most sizes range between 21 and 23 inches. To get the accurate hat size one should measure the circumference of the head roughly one inch above the eyebrow. If one plans to purchase a custom made tam it is advisable to confirm the specifications with the authorities concerned with academic regalia. The tassel on the college tam usually comes fused on to the top of the tam and they often have a distinctive shine that is different from ordinary tassels.
